Showing posts with label Panchayat Election 2008. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Panchayat Election 2008. Show all posts

Friday, May 23, 2008

Nandigram: Violence after Declaration of Poll Results

Hindu

http://www.hindu.com/2008/05/23/stories/2008052359981300.htm

Rivals clash again in Nandigram


Special Correspondent

5 injured, security tightened

Biman Bose appeals for peace

Bodies of two missing persons found at Domkul


Kolkata: Fresh violence erupted at Nandigram in West Bengal’s Purbo Medinipur district on Thursday, a day after the Trinamool Congress’s resounding victory in the panchayat elections in the area.

Supporters of the Trinamool and the Communist Party of India (Marxist) clashed and hurled bombs at each other at Satengabari and Sonachura, according to reports reaching here. Five persons were injured.

Leaders of the parties blamed supporters of the rival groups for the trouble. Security has been strengthened in the affected areas.

Mamata’s charge

Trinamool chief Mamata Banerjee, who described her party’s victory in Nandigram as a verdict against the “CPI(M)’s reign of terror” there, held the CPI(M) responsible for the fresh spurt of violence. “They [CPI(M) supporters] have started their terror tactics again, even after suffering reverses in the panchayat elections.”

Biman Bose, Left Front Committee chairman, appealed to all constituents of the Front and the Opposition to maintain the peace.

Meanwhile, the bodies of two persons, stated to be CPI(M) supporters, were found at Domkul in Murshidabad district, the scene of violence during the May 18 elections.

The two had been reported missing since Wednesday evening, after the zilla parishad election results were announced. They were killed after having been abducted by political rivals, said Animal Resources Minister Anisur Rahaman, who hails from the district.

He apprised Chief Minister Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee of the developments in Murshidabad and sought additional security forces there.

On the polls in Murshidabad district, Union Information and Broadcasting Minister Priyaranjan Dasmunsi alleged that the local administration was partisan in the run-up to and during the elections.


Thaindian News


http://www.thaindian.com/newsportal/uncategorized/clashes-erupt-in-nandigram-after-poll-results_10051293.html

Clashes erupt in Nandigram after poll results

May 21st, 2008

Kolkata, May 21 (IANS) Clashes were reported from Nandigram in East Midnapore district of West Bengal Wednesday evening, after results of the panchayat (village council) polls were declared. Sources said, “The activists of the Communist Party of India-Marxist (CPI-M) and Trinamool Congress hurled crude bombs at each other in the trouble-prone areas of Garchakraberia, Sonachura and Adhikaripara in Nandigram. No one was injured.”

East Midnapore district, where Nandigram is located, jolted the CPI-M-led Left Front, which lost the zilla parishad - the top tier of the state’s panchayat system - to the Trinamool Congress after an uninterrupted reign of 30 years since 1978.

However, West Bengal Inspector General (law and order) Raj Kanojia told IANS: “I have received no reports of violence. The counting of votes is over peacefully across all the districts.”

The Statesman

CPM-BUPC clashes continue in Nandigram

Nandigram
http://www.thestatesman.net/page.news.php?clid=6&theme=&usrsess=1&id=205134

Statesman News Service
TAMLUK, May 22: Clashes continued unabated in Nandigram between supporters of the CPI-M and the Bhumi Ucched Pratirodh Committee (BUPC) members, leaving at least 17 persons injured since since last night. Among the injured, seven persons belong to the CPI-M while the rest belong to the BUPC.
The injured CPI-M supporters have been admitted to the Tamluk district hospital and Reyapara hospital while the BUPC activists have been admitted to the Nandigram block hospital.
Trouble broke out when the CPI-M workers hurled a bomb towards BUPC supporters at Sonachura village this morning. The BUPC workers also hurled bombs at their CPI-M adversaries in retaliation.
According to the police, attacks and counter attacks were reported from various areas including Sonachura, Bhimkata, Bhekutia, Daudpur, Dinabandhupur, Bhangabera, Gokulnagar, Balarampur and Satengabari. Leaders of bothy the parties alleged that their opponents had ransacked many houses and assaulted party workers.
Meanwhile, CPI-M workers had blocked different roads with logs and disrupted traffic movement at Sutarmore, Jadubani and other areas in Nandigram for a few hours but they lifted the blockades when the CRPF jawans patrolling the areas intervened.



Panchayat Polls Result (II)





















The Statesman

PANCHAYAT the PARTY POOPER

http://www.thestatesman.net/page.news.php?clid=1&theme=&usrsess=1&id=205107Statesman

Statesman News Service
KOLKATA, May 22: The CPI-M's domination of rural Bengal has been shaken far too deeply than what became apparent yesterday as results of the remaining two-tiers of the panchayati raj system ~ the Panchayat Samities (PS) and the Gram Panchayats (GP) ~ unfolded throughout the day today.
If yesterday's gloomy outcome of the Zilla Parishad (ZP) seats had a silver lining for the Marxists, who managed to retain 13 of the 17 districts after losing out two crucial ZPs to the Trinamul Congress, the results of the samitis during the day revealed the CPI-M's grip over the rural population has alarmingly loosened with the Trinamul and other Opposition parties notching up 137 against the LF's tally of 187.
The LF is down by 30 per cent compared to 2003 when it won 285 samities, while the Trinamul scored the maximum gain at the cost of the CPI-M largely increasingly its tally of a meagre 12 samities in the 2003 poll. In the ZPs the LF suffered a loss of 17.6 per cent seats compared to what it had won the last time.
Far worse appears to be in store for the CPI-M as the results of the 41,516 Gram Panchayat seats trickle in. Already, the Trinamul and the Congress surged far ahead of the LF in the Gram Panchayats of North 24-Parganas, Nadia and Howrah. The cracks in the three traditional red bastions are so frightening that the Trinamul and the Congress accounted for 129 GPs against the LF's 46 in Nadia which has a total 187 GPs, while in North 24-Parganas, the Trinamul bagged 141 GPs against the LF's 42 out of a total of 200. The LF's drubbing in the Howrah GP polls is equally sensational with the Opposition winning 105 GPs against the LF's 46 with six others showing tie.
The LF, of course, swept the polls in Birbhum where it won 102 GPs against the Trinamul's tally of 57 out of a total 167 GPs. Results show tie in three GPs and hung in five.
As the extent of the CPI-M's loss of control of the rural vote bank became clearer by every hour, the Marxist leadership was at its wit's end. The CPI-M state secretary, Mr Biman Bose, lost his cool and left the Press conference in a huff without answering media query on the party's unforeseen loss of the samitis. “I have already told you we need to examine the results in detail before we can reach any conclusion. I won't answer meaningless questions,” he said and stomped out. On the other hand, Trinamul Congress chief Miss Mamata Banerjee was ecstatic, though she was cautious in explaining the significance of her party's victory.
“We have won just two Zilla Parishads. But the people are voting for us in a much bigger way in the samities and GPs. Even where we have lost in the ZPs we would have the controlling powers there as we are gaining more samitis than the CPI-M and its partners. The functioning of the ZPs depends on the strength of the samities," she said.
It became increasingly clear how the rot has set in in the CPI-M. The rural population that looked upon the Marxists as champions of the poor became disillusioned by the rank corruption that a large number of panchayat functionaries belonging to the CPI-M indulged in over the years.
Even if the rural poor had all these years been tolerating the loot of public exchequer by influential panchayat functionaries of the ruling combine and smuggling of foodgrain meant for the ration shops into the open market, the ultimate betrayal came when the Marxists embarked on their pet industrialisation policy that threatened to rob the poor of their sole means of livelihood ~ small plots of land ~ to help the industrialists.

Why Nadia, Howrah & N 24-Pgns dealt such a blow to LF

http://www.thestatesman.net/page.news.php?clid=1&theme=&usrsess=1&id=205106

Statesman News Service
KOLKATA/KRISHNAGAR, May 22: If the Zilla Parishad results had jolted the Left Front yesterday, more embarrassment was in store for it today when it fared miserably in the fight for Panchayat Samities and Gram Panchayats in the three districts ~ Nadia, Howrah and North 24-Parganas, where the Front had gained majority in the Zilla Parishad.
The worst result for the Left Front in Panchayat Samities came from Nadia where it only managed to win two out of 17 samities. The Trinamul Congress here bagged nine while the Congress won six Panchayat Samities. In 2003, the Left exercised control over 12 Panchayat Samities. The Left had yesterday bagged 34 seats in the 45 seat Zilla Parishad, while the Congress and the Trinamul won five and six seats respectively. So, what made the tables turn?
Political analysis by different parties, point out to one basic reason. The disunity among the Left Front partners in the lower tiers of the panchayat coupled with growing Opposition unity. Something that was not evident in the fight for the Zilla Parishad, helping the Left sail through.
Mr Ashu Ghosh, Nadia district CPI-M secretary, said: "I think that the Opposition alliance did work in the polls and we had some organisational faults that led to our defeat in the samities. We will discuss the poll results in our 24 May board meeting."
In the Gram Panchayats, among 187 total panchayats, trends show that the Opposition that includes the Trinamul and the Congress have already won 129 seats, leaving the Left with just 46 seats.
In Howrah too, the Left suffered a body-blow at both Panchayat Samiti and Gram Panchayat levels. The Left managed only four out of the 14 Panchayat Samities. The Trinamul bagged eight seats here while there's a tie in two seats. The reversal of fortunes has baffled the district CPI-M leadership as they had captured the Zilla Parishad yesterday by winning 25 seats out of the 36 seats in the parishad.
"The unity of the Opposition and the infighting among two factions within the CPI-M led to the surprising result in panchayat samities and gram panchayats in Howrah," said a Trinamul leader. In the 157 Gram Panchayats here, the Left managed only 46 against the Opposition’s 105 while the results for six are tied.
In North 24-Parganas, where the Left had literally scraped through to take the Zilla Parishad by winning 27 seats out of a total 51, the Panchayat Samiti and Gram Panchayat results has come as a rude shock to them. They only managed four out of 22 Panchayat Samities and gained control over just 42 out of the 200 Gram Panchayats in the district. The Trinamul here bagged 15 Panchayat Samities and 141 Gram Panchayats.
District leaders say that two primary reasons were behind this. "The Opposition managed to put up a one-to-one fight against us in the panchayat samities and the gram panchayats, which they failed to do in most of the ZP seats. That could be the reason why we lost," said a senior district CPI-M leader.
The Trinamul had another reason. "In the large scale rigging engineered by the CPI-M, voters brought in by them only stamped the ZP ballot, but neglected to stamp on the Panchayat Samiti and Gram Panchayat ballots," a Trinamul leader said.


Hindustan Times

Riot-torn Nandigram and Singur deal heaviest blows


http://www.hindustantimes.com/StoryPage/StoryPage.aspx?id=3aaadafe-dcd2-4a9d-a92b-c5f1a4f19646&&Headline=Nandigram+and+Singur+deal+heaviest+blows

Tremor after tremor rocked the CPI-M headquarters on Alimuddin Street, as poll results confirmed that both Nandigram and Singur had dealt the Marxists a blow in the 2008 panchayat elections.

It was the people’s referendum on Wednesday against the CPM and Left Front government’s policy to forcibly acquire agricultural land for industries that had led to bloody land battles here and had rocked the nation.

The Nandigram blow resulted in the CPM losing control of the East Midnapore Zilla Parishad. However, the party managed to retain the zilla parishad in Hooghly district, and restrict the Singur damage to the three zilla parishad seats within the Singur Block.

“This is the people’s victory and it marks the beginning of the end for the CPM. Despite terrorising the people in Nandigram, those who voted sealed the fate of the CPM,” said Trinamool Congress chief Mamata Banerjee.

Out of the 53 zilla parishad seats, the Trinamool won 36 and the Left Front 17. “This is a fitting reply to the CPM, which used police and cadres to kill us and forcibly acquire lands for the chemical hub,” said Trinamool MLA Suvendu Adhikari.

If the proposal for a chemical hub in Nandigram dug the CPM’s grave in East Midnapore, it was the land acquisition for the Tata Motors small car plant at Singur that cost the party heavily there. In Nandigram and Singur, the CPM also took a heavy beating in the panchayat samity and gram panchayat seats.

“I am very happy with the outcome in Nandigram,” said PCC chief Priya Ranjan Dasmunshi.

In South 24 Parganas, the decision to acquire land for infrastructure and industrial projects for the Salem Group as well as infighting did the CPM in.

Out of the 73 zilla parishad seats here, the Left Front won 33 seats. But Opposition forces such as the Congress, Trinamool and SUCI won two, 31 and five seats respectively.

“People misunderstood us. And perhaps we failed to convince them that we would not acquire land forcibly and without proper compensation. But we had little time to control the damage,” said CPM central committee member Shyamal Chakrabarty. “We knew we had a tough fight on our hands. The media has harmed us.”

With barely eight months to go for the next Lok Sabha polls, Alimuddin Street will likely put a stop to Chief Minister Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee’s move to acquire land for new projects.


CNN/IBN

CPM turns red after resounding polls defeat

http://www.ibnlive.com/news/cpm-turns-red-after-resounding-polls-defeat/65724-3.html

Kolkata: The West Bengal panchayat poll results are out and the CPM has lost out in Singur and Nandigram.

Mamata Banerjee's Trinamool Congress has won all zila parishad seats in Nandigram, Haldia and Singur.

The cracks in the Red fortification are showing.

For the first time in two decades, the CPM has lost the zila parishad elections in Singur and Nandigram, the two regions that witnessed protests against the state government’s land acquisition for industrial projects.

The Trinamul Congress has swept all four seats in Nandigram and all three in Singur. The opposition even managed to wrest the entire East Midnapore zila parishad from the Left Front and inflict major losses on the CPM in its fortresses of Haldia and Khejuri.

“There was so much violence but revenge couldn't be sweeter - ballots won against bullets,“ said Trinamul Congress chief, Mamata Banerjee.

For the CPM, it was a rare moment of introspection.

“Till late this morning we were sure of our win, now we realise we failed to understand peoples' hearts,” said CPI-M leader, Benoy Konar.

The CPM has also lost North Dinajpur and South 24 Parganas, which went to the Congress and Trinamul Congress respectively. The Congress believes the results have some lessons for the fractured Opposition.

"Even the opposition, they should take some lesson from this result. If we are able to fight jointly, we can get much better result,” said Congress leader Subrata Mukherjee.

In other districts, the Left domination was complete. But with Lok Sabha elections just a year away, the set-backs in Singur and Nandigram might just force the Left to do a re-think on its policy of industrialisation.

It's a historic mandate, a resounding no to both the CPM's manner of handling the issue of industrialisation and the discontent it managed to infiltrate among the affected rural folk.

With several industrial projects in pipeline, Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee and his government would be forced to tread cautiously before implementing its policies, for the first time in three-and-a-half decades.


The Times of India


http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/India/Intra-Left_bickering_led_to_CPMs_loss/articleshow/3061153.cms

Intra-Left bickering led to CPM's loss

22 May

KOLKATA: In a clear thumbs down to CM Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee’s industrial police, Singur voters gave CPM a drubbing in all three zilla parishad seats.

Take the original route of land acquisition by Salim Group, right from Haldia to Baruipur via Bhangar, Sonarpur.

It holds true for Dankuni, where a mega township was planned. The township area comes under Chanditala, where the government was to start buying off farmlands after the panchayat polls. CPM lost the Chanditala zilla parishad seat.

However, despite its emblematic losses, CPM still controls much of rural Bengal with results showing the party grabbing 457 of the 748 zilla parishad seats so far. Left partners have won 62 seats. Full results are expected on Thursday.

Tension has been building up for sometime. Even Left Front partners - Forward Bloc and RSP - had gone hammer and tongs against Bhattacharjee's taking over agricultural lands.

The bitter intra-Front bickering on crucial policy issues led to a division of votes in the Left camp while the opposition remained united at the grassroots.

Over and above, the observations of Justice Rajinder Sachar panel on the plight of the minorities in West Bengal added fuel to the fire.

Jamiat-e-Ulema Hind’s Siddiqullah Chowdhury, who was in the forefront of the anti-industrialization campaign in Nandigram, reached out to all these places trying to consolidate the Muslim vote against CPM.

The dissent spread to areas close to Kolkata, where landowners, mostly Muslims, were afraid of losing out their land to make way for industry.

Farmers reacted by voting out CPM from East Midnapore, South 24 Parganas and North Dinajpur zilla parishads, the uppermost tier in the panchayat system. The Left Front could barely scrape through in North 24 Parganas.

Trinamool got a fresh lease of life coming to power in East Midnapore and South 24 Parganas and also made impressive dents in the red bastions before the LS polls.

Murshidabad turned out to be the only consolation for the CPM-led Front that wrested the zilla parishad from Congress strongman and MP, Adhir Chowhdury.

Congress, instead, won the North Dinajpur zilla parishad and retained Malda. The only exception was Burdwan and parts of West Midnapore and Purulia, where CPM maintained its sway despite land acquisition in Durgapur, and Salbani in West Midnapore.

CPM's arrogance in Nandigram and the way Seth was trying to stifle popular opinion was an added factor for the rout.

But CPM isn't dumping land acquisition plans despite the setback. ‘‘True, we were not prepared for the results in East Midnapore and South 24 Parganas. But the reverses have nothing to do with land acquisition or the Sachar panel.

If that was true then the Left Front couldn’t have won Murshidabad zilla parishad.. The government will continue with land acquisition for industry because that will ultimately help the farmers,’’ said senior CPM state secretariat member, Benoy Konar.

Thaindian News

http://www.thaindian.com/newsportal/politics/west-bengal-cpi-m-blames-malicious-campaign-for-defeat_10051286.html

West Bengal CPI-M blames ‘malicious campaign’ for defeat


Kolkata, May 21 (IANS) With its hold slipping in four West Bengal districts, the Communist Party of India-Marxist (CPI-M) Wednesday blamed its defeat in the elections to the state’s local self-government bodies on a “malicious campaign” against it launched by opposition parties. “Our defeat in four West Bengal districts is due to the malicious campaign launched by the opposition and vested interests,” said senior CPI-M leader and party spokesperson Shyamal Chakraborty.

“I think, in East Midnapore district, and particularly Nandigram, we failed to convince the people about the need for industrialisation and our government’s good intentions. We could not reach out to the masses with our industrialisation drive that we started in West Bengal. The opposition has succeeded in hoodwinking the people,” he added.

For the first time in 30 years, the Left Front lost control of the East Midnapore Zilla Parishad - the top tier of the state’s three-tier panchayat system. The front was also routed at Nandigram, located in the district.

He said the party would do an in-depth review of the panchayat poll results.

Trinamool Congress supremo Mamata Banerjee termed her party’s performance in the panchayat polls as a victory of democratic and peace-loving people over the atrocities committed by CPI-M goons with active support of the state machinery.

“We won in three out of four Zilla Parishad seats in Nandigram. If there was a clean and fair election there, we could have won in all the seats in Nandigram,” she said.

“With the result of panchayat election in Nandigram block-I and II, villagers have shown they don’t support the ruling Left Front in West Bengal,” Banerjee said.

The Nandigram region saw violence after protests against the government’s abortive bid for land acquisition for a chemical hub. The Trinamool Congress, which spearheaded the agitation in Nandigram, made a clean sweep in the area.

The panchayat polls results seemed to have opened fresh fissures in the Left Front, with the Revolutionary Socialist Party (RSP) blaming big brother CPI-M for bending to industrialists.

“They are following the capitalist path. This election should serve as a warning to the CPI-M that development of people cannot be confused with the development of Tatas and Salims,” said senior RSP leader Manoj Bhattacharya.

The ABP group's take on the Panchayat elections two days after the counting

The Telegraph

http://www.telegraphindia.com/1080523/jsp/frontpage/story_9309640.jsp

Policy at risk, not politics Govt faces twin thorns

Bengal’s panchayat poll results have thrown up fewer surprises than would immediately strike one. That the CPM would suffer major reverses and the Trinamul Congress make some gains, especially in Nandigram and Singur, was always on the cards.

The real surprise is that the Nandigram-Singur wave did not sweep the Marxists off their feet in larger parts of Bengal. Even so, the results could mean much trouble for Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee and his party.

No one can grudge Mamata Banerjee her moments with rasogollas. But, the sweets notwithstanding, the results could not have come without a sour taste too. After all, these were no mere Nandigram-Singur elections.

After she and the CPM had given their customary responses to the results, they could look at the political map of Bengal and see how little has changed. There is still the Hooghly river dividing the areas of influence — the west of the river is CPM territory and the much smaller part in its east, part of south Bengal, is hers. One has only to recall the patterns of the last few elections to see how familiar the picture is.

In fact, the overall Bengal picture — the CPM winning 13 of the 17 zilla parishads — hardly indicates that this is the “beginning of the CPM’s end”, as Mamata has put it one more time.

The CPM’s critics would actually be disappointed with the results. These rural polls came at the crest of a wave of protests that featured issues ranging from the police firing and the Marxists’ terror tactics at Nandigram to the government’s bungling of one issue after another, especially the Rizwanur Rahman case, and the CPM’s isolation from its partners and Left liberals.

Also, between Nandigram and Rizwanur, the anti-CPM mood swayed Bengal’s large Muslim masses as on few occasions before.

Rarely in recent decades has Bengal seen such long and bitter spells of popular protests against the CPM. If Mamata and other opponents of the CPM have failed to make big benefits from this political upheaval beyond East Midnapore (courtesy Nandigram), Singur, South 24-Parganas and North Dinajpur (courtesy a new star on the horizon called Deepa Das Munshi), it does not spell very high hopes for the coming collapse of the CPM.

That is not to say, though, that the Marxists will be at peace with these results. They will have much to worry about the spread effect of these results in terms of space and time. More so because the next big battle they face — the Lok Sabha polls — is approaching.

The biggest and immediate worry for them, though, may not be the end of their rule in Bengal and with that their newfound role in Delhi, but the difficulty Bhattacharjee may face in governance.

Benoy Konar and other CPM leaders who said the results would have no impact on Bengal’s industrialisation were clearly trying to put a brave face on the Nandigram effect. The chief minister and his party would know how difficult it would be for them to push the industrial agenda, at least before the parliamentary polls.

It’s not just Mamata who would try and do everything to push her Nandigram advantage. It is possible that she will move into areas where land acquisition for new industries has been smooth so far and raise new battle cries. One such front could be in her newly acquired South 24-Parganas, where villagers have reached a consensus on giving their land for a ship-building project.

And, she would be encouraged to open new fronts in places like Burdwan, where she could take her “not an inch of farmland” cry to even state projects such as the proposed thermal power plant at Katwa.

Bhattacharjee will also have to face two sets of old adversaries on a new scale. His critics within the party, some leaders in Bengal and at the central committee, will now try to tie his hands even more than they had done before.

He — and the CPM — are sure to be under fresh pressure from parties like the RSP and the Forward Bloc. These partners have nothing to lose and much to gain from halting Bhattacharjee’s big leap forward for industrialisation. Such pressures may not be limited to issues of industrialisation — they will have their impact on other policy issues, the retail business and private investment in agriculture, for example.

It would thus be reasonable to expect the political temperature in Bengal to keep rising till the parliamentary polls. And that could mean a couple of more bandhs, more violence in the districts and more of many other things that are no help to industrialisation.


Report from Anandabajar Partika :

http://www.anandabazar.com/23raj1.htm




Thursday, May 22, 2008

TATA Nano and TMC win in Singur

Economic Times

Mamata says Tata bye-bye

http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/News/PoliticsNation/Mamata_says_Tata_bye-bye/articleshow/3061137.cms


KOLKATA: Trinamool Congress leader Mamata Banerjee is about to revive her duel with the Tatas over the Nano venture in Singur. In the afterglow of her party’s emphatic victory in all the zilla parishad seats in Singur, a visibly charged Trinamool Congress chief asserted on Wednesday: “It is high time the Tatas wind up their car project in Singur. People of Singur have given a clear verdict towards our fight against the forcible land acquisition in Singur.”

When contacted, a Tata Motors spokesperson said: “We will offer no comments.”

Local Trinamool Congress leader Becharam Manna, who also won a gram panchayat seat from Singur, said: “The party would mobilise supporters against the Left Front government’s decision to allow the Tatas to set up their factory on land which was acquired forcibly”.

Singur is now an absolute Trinamool Congress bastion as the assembly constituency belongs to the party and after Wednesday’s poll results, all three seats in the zilla parishad from Singur were won by it. There is no doubt that the ruling CPM is on the threshold of another Trinamool backlash that could come in the way of the scheduled November rollout of the Tata Nano from Singur.

CPM central committee member Benoy Konar, was, however, optimistic that Trinamool Congress would not oppose the Tata Nano project. “Have you seen the election manifesto of the Trinamool Congress? In their manifesto, Mamata has said she wants at least one SEZ in all West Bengal districts. How can she oppose an industrial project and demand for at least one SEZ in all the districts at the same time?,” wondered Mr Konar.

NDTV



In the recently concluded panchayat polls in West Bengal, the Trinamool Congress has won complete control over Singur, the site of the Nano plant.

Trinamool Congress chief Mamata Banerjee now wants Tata to return 400 acres of land to farmers, who had allegedly been forced to give up their land. The West Bengal government is stunned.

Ratan Tata unveiled the Nano prototype on January 10. On that day, he had laughingly said that one of names suggested for the car was Mamata. Now Mamata Banerjee has stopped just short of serving an ultimatum to the industrialist.

''We are not against any individual industrialist. But he is behaving just like a party card holder. He should take a lesson,'' said Mamata Banerjee.

When asked as to what she wanted Ratan Tata to do, Mamata said, ''He should return the land - about 400 acres - to farmers who have not yet given their land.''

Mamata's demand follows her party's victory at Singur in the panchayat polls, seen by some as a referendum on Buddhadeb Bhattacharya's industry policy. Despite negative results, the government has said that there won't be any rollback on industry but has hoped that good sense wins at Singur.

''I think this is an impossible demand. I think the people of the area will also realise it that it will actually help the people of the locality. I think the people who have been elected, are also responsible people,'' said Industry Minister Nirupam Sen.

The Nano is expected to roll out of Singur during the Durga Pujas in October. But Mamata Banerjee's poser to Ratan Tata may just throw a spanner in the works.

The Statesman

Krishi Jomi to stall Singur plant work

http://www.thestatesman.net/page.news.php?clid=6&theme=&usrsess=1&id=205132

Statesman News Service
KOLKATA, May 22: After getting an overwhelming response from the people of Singur in Panchayat election, Trinamul Congress-led Singur Krishi Jomi Raksha Committee (SKJRC) have decided to disrupt construction work at the Singur small car project area from Sunday.
Stating this, Mr Becharam Manna, SKJRC convener, said: “We will first request the construction labourers not to carry on with work at the site. If they refuse to do so, they will not be allowed to enter the project area.” The decision to “stall the the work on the project “ has been taken at a meeting late last night, he added. “Labourers from other districts, who are carrying out construction work at the site, have been requested to leave the project area by Sunday. We have got the mandate from people that plots had been forcibly taken from the farmers, said Mr Mr Manna who clinched a panchayat samiti seat from Singur defeating CPI-M contestant by a huge margin.
Mr Dibakar Das, CPI-M Hooghly district committee member, alleged that some “unruly” Trinamul Congress supporters have chased away a section of labourers from the project area last night after the poll results were declared. “We have requested officer-in-charge of Singur police station to strengthen the security in the project area. Because more than 25 per cent of policemen had been withdrawn from the site ahead of the elections, we apprehend a fresh attack on the factory's boundary wall.” Senior police officers, however, refused comment on the matter.







Poll won, fear of cadres persists

http://www.telegraphindia.com/1080522/jsp/bengal/story_9304772.jsp


Nandigram, May 21: Mamata Banerjee may have swept East Midnapore but over 1,000 Bhoomi Uchchhed Pratirodh Committee supporters who had fled home after CPM cadres threatened to bash them up are scared to return home.

Malati Das of Simulkundu said: “The CPM supporters came to our house frequently before the elections and said they would pick their targets selectively if they won and beat every one of us if they lost.”

The 40-year-old widow had fled home with her two sons and a daughter on May 12, a day after the polls here.

Around 500 people from Simulkundu, Sonachura, Southkhali, Satengabari, Keyakhali, Gokulnagar and Gangra have taken shelter in the block development office.

Malati said she was “happy that the CPM had lost” the East Midnapore zilla parishad.

“But that doesn’t mean we can return home immediately. The CPM has told us they will beat us up even if they lose. Who will provide us with security?” asked Malati.

Many in the camp had fled home before the polls. But they returned home on the eve of the elections after CRPF deputy inspector-general Alok Raj arrived in Nandigram and promised a vote without fear.

Raj left Nandigram a day after the polls and the villagers had to leave home again in the face of renewed threats.

Gourhari Das, 32, a farm labourer in Gangra, had fled before the polls with wife Purnima, 25, and son Somnath, 3.

“The CPM workers severely beat up my husband because he was writing Trinamul graffiti and looted our house. We returned home from the block office on the night of May 10. But we had to flee again two days later,” said Purnima.

She was in tears when she said she could not find any milk for her son for days as there was virtually no relief.

Like her, Purnima Maity, 35, of Brindabanchowk was overjoyed to learn about the Trinamul triumph but apprehensive about what lay ahead.

“Police are inactive and CPM leaders have threatened us with dire consequences. An atmosphere of terror and panic prevails in the village,” she said.

The district CPM leadership denied the charges. “Allegations that CPM workers are threatening and beating up villagers in Nandigram are baseless,” said district secretariat member Ashok Guria.

Nandigram I block development officer Shantiram Gorai said: “We’ll take an initiative to escort them home after the counting process is over.”

Until that happens, the community hall in his office would be home to hundreds. There are no relief materials at the camp because the leaders are busy with the polls and the administration is bound by the code of conduct.

An official said no relief could be provided until the elections were over.


See Also:

Bargain chips for Mamata
Takeover attempt takes toll in Nandi
Image of party that ‘terrorises’ hurt
‘Surprised’ CPM swears by industry

Panchayat Polls Result 2008

Panchayat elections in West Bengal are generally a rough pointer for bigger elections. For the CPM-led Left front there was good news, and bad news for the Left is that they lost the areas under turmoil - Nandigram and Singur.

The good news for the Left is that they still hold on to nearly 75 per cent of the districts in West Bengal.

The final results are the Left front won 13 out of 17 districts, that's down two districts since the last elections, the Congress holds on to two districts - same as last time, and the Trinamool is the only party to better than last time, it won two districts this time compared to none last time.

So, while the results tend to show that the Left still hold a firm grip on 75 per cent of Bengal, the focus will be on Nandigram where even the chief minister admitted that he handled the situation badly.

There were victory celebrations by the Trinamool workers in Singur, site of the Nano factory. Similar pictures were in Nandigram where the Left Front had hoped to put up a chemical hub.

At both places the communists have been defeated. In fact, the Left has lost the entire east Midnapur district where Nandigram is located and Mamata Banerjee is rubbing it in.

''The government will be changed and it is the people's verdict. This is the beginning of the end of the CPM party. They should not go for grabbing the land of the farmers. They should take a lesson,'' said Mamata Banerji, Leader, Trinamool Congress.

Indeed, making over agricultural land for industry has cost the Left dearly not only Singur and Nandigram but also the entire South 24 Parganas district.

Buddhadeb Bhattacharya had virtually staked his political fortune on wooing Ratan Tata and the likes of Indonesian Beni Santoso, promising the latter swathes of land across south Bengal to build health cities, knowledge cities and an entire chemical hub.

But all that has backfired. From control of 15 out of 17 districts in the 2003 polls, the Left's tally is now down to 13.

''We have accepted the verdict of the people. Why the people have acted or reacted against us we have to go into details of the causes. Something there is wrong,'' said Benoy Kumar, CPM leader.

It will take at least another two days for the final results of the panchayat polls to come out. But one thing is clear, Singur and Nandigram have given the thumbs down to Buddhadeb Bhattacharya's policy of industrialization even at the cost of agriculture.

At least 20 people were killed in panchayat poll related violence in West Bengal in the last one week.



The Telegraph
http://www.telegraphindia.com/1080522/jsp/frontpage/story_9304845.jsp

Nandi Payback
CPM bleeds in land-and-minority backlash; loses 3 councils, gains 1

Calcutta, May 21: The Left today suffered the biggest poll jolt since the 2001 Assembly verdict as it lost two districts to Mamata Banerjee and one to the Congress in the panchayat polls, raising the question whether land acquisition for industry was exacting a heavy political cost.

Shaken though it was by the loss of Nandigram-scarred East Midnapore and South 24-Parganas, the CPM announced: “There will be no going back on the policy of industrialisation.”

Murshidabad was its sole — and big — revenge on the Opposition as it won the district back from the Congress, but it had only 13 of the 17 zilla parishads (district councils) in the bag compared with 15 in 2003.

Land acquisition for industry was an issue in the two south Bengal districts of East Midnapore and South 24-Parganas, though not in North Dinajpur, where the Left could not forge unity among its constituents.

In East Midnapore and South 24-Parganas, both heavily minority-dominated districts, fears over losing land took a religious colour, fed by the discontent among the minorities brought out by the Sachar Committee report.

East Midnapore gained notoriety because of the prolonged violence in Nandigram over an aborted land acquisition attempt while South 24-Parganas will be the site for large projects to be built by the Indonesian Salim group.

In neighbouring North 24-Parganas, which the Salim road project will touch and where notices for land acquisition have been issued, the Left won by the thin margin of three, with Mamata’s score having soared from two to 16.

The results in West Midnapore, Burdwan, Bankura and Purulia, where too large tracts of land have been taken over for industry, are a warning against jumping to the conclusion that the panchayat verdict is a slap in the face of the Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee government’s industrialisation drive.

In all four districts, the CPM has not only won but has posted huge victories, even improving on its 2003 tally in some cases. The difference, however, is that in these four districts, there was no controversy over acquiring land.

Chief minister Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee refused comment on the results.

Benoy Konar, the CPM state secretariat member who addressed the media today instead of the party’s Bengal secretary Biman Bose, said: “It will be simplistic to infer that people voted against industrialisation. We failed to convince farmers in these two districts (East Midnapore and South 24-Parganas) where people have apprehensions about losing land.”

The apprehensions overrode expectations of benefits from the showpiece Tata small-car project at Singur, where the CPM lost all three zilla parishad seats to Trinamul. In 2003, the CPM had won the three but had lost the Assembly seat to Trinamul in 2006.

If Nandigram led to the loss of East Midnapore for the CPM, the party won Hooghly, of which Singur is a part, though not with the ease of 2003. Trinamul opened its account in the district, grabbing 11 seats.

Mamata was distributing rasogollas after the results became known, finding a reason to smile after two consecutive routs in the 2004 Lok Sabha and the 2006 Assembly polls, which halved her 2001 MLA count of 60.

Jene rakhoon, etai CPM-er sesher suru (Make no mistake, this is the beginning of the CPM’s end),” she said.

“In 2003, we had only 16 zilla parishad seats. But this time we have been able to wrest not only two zilla parishads on our own but even won over 120 zilla parishad seats.”

Mamata interpreted the results as a “mandate against state-sponsored terrorism”, but added that the people had also voiced their protest against the move to “grab farmland from the poor in the name of industrialisation”.

The chief minister can expect more trouble arising out of this conclusion for his industrialisation programme. Trinamul said it would not “allow the administration to take away an inch of land from unwilling farmers”.

Although the Congress lost Murshidabad, the victory in North Dinajpur was being seen as an achievement for Priya Ranjan Das Munshi, the Union minister who had called on Congress supporters to vote for the strongest candidate in their areas, even if it meant backing Trinamul.

If this led to an informal coming together of anti-Left forces in North Dinajpur, the Left itself was bitterly divided in the district, as it was also in South 24-Parganas.

Top


The Statesman

http://www.thestatesman.net/page.news.php?clid=1&theme=&usrsess=1643188839709&id=204960

CRACKS IN RED CITADEL

Statesman News Service
KOLKATA, May 21: For the first time during its three decades of uninterrupted rule the CPI-M today suffered the worst defeat in rural Bengal, its main support base, when Nandigram, the whole of East Midnapore, Singur, South 24-Parganas and North Dinajpur voted the Marxists out giving a body blow to the Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee-government's controversial and audacious policy of industrialisation through farm land acquisition. The Trinamul Congress and the Congress wrested the Zilla Parishads from the CPI-M in three districts completely overshadowing the Left Front's victory in 13 districts.
Nandigram and Singur not only stood out as metaphors for the resentment in rural Bengal against the LF policy of industrialisation that spilled innocent blood on the fertile soil of East Midnapore, but spurred the agrarian community in other parts of the state to vote resoundingly against the policy that threatens to forcibly take away their only means of livelihood ~ the land ~ via an archaic colonial-era legislation. The CPI-M was shell-shocked by the defeat in Midnapore East and South 24-Parganas and its Central committee member, Mr Benoy Konar, couldn't conceal the feeling of disbelief : "Even at 8 a.m. this morning we felt we were going to win in the two districts."
The CPI-M won the North 24-Parganas Zilla Parishad by the skin of its teeth and won the ZP with a substantially reduced majority in Hooghly (home to Singur). It could just pip Congress to the post in Murshidabad, the ZP wrested from Congress strongman Mr Adhir Chowdhury who is crying foul and retained all other ZPs but most with reduced majorities. And following this pattern, panchayat samiti with 8,798 seats and gram panchayats having 41,516 seats are likely to be even worse for the Marxists. The support of the minority community for the CPI-M, too, showed severe strain. The people of Midnapore East especially the electorate of Nandigram reacted strongly against the Left Front government's policy of industrialisation through farmland acquisition and its continuous terror tactics. This is a major setback for the ruling CPI-M for the first time in the history of Left regime here. The Trinamul Congress wrested control of the East Midnapore Zilla Parishad by bagging 35 seats out of 53 Zilla Parishad seats this time. In the previous panchayat polls in 2003, the Trinamul Congress had only two seats out of 51 Zilla Parishad seats. This time, the breakup is Trinamul-35, Suci-1, CPI-M-14, CPI-2 and DSP-1.
In all four seats of Nandigram - I and II blocks, which saw violence after protests against the government's bid for land acquisition for a chemical hub, the Trinamul candidates have won the polls by defeating the CPI-M candidates including a heavyweight leader. Sheikh Sufian, a Bhumi Ucched Pratirodh Committee leader backed by the Trinamul, defeated his rival CPI-M candidate Mr Ashok Jana by a margin of over 13,000 votes whilst Mr Pijush Bhunia, another Trinamul leader defeated Mr Ashok Bera, a CPI-M zonal committee secretary by over 21,00 votes.
Beside this success in the trouble-torn Nandigram area, the Trinamul Congress has been able to snatch a Zilla Parishad seat from Khejuri-II block, which is known as the red bastion.
Another jolt for the Left Front came in the form of South 24-Parganas where they could only win 31 out of the 73 seats in the ZP. The Trinamul made a major turnaround by winning 34 seats alone and with its alliance partner Suci bagging five seats, the two parties look set to form the Zilla Parishad. The Congress grabbed three seats. During the last election, the LF had won 61 seats in the 66-seat ZP.
In North 24-Parganas, the Left Front managed to scrape through in the 51-seat Zilla Parishad by winning 27 seats. During the last polls, the Left Front had bagged 49 seats. The Trinamul Congress, which emerged as the main Opposition party here, secured 18 seats and the Congress bagged eight seats. The Trinamul got most of the seats in Bongaon, Bashirhat and Barasat subdivisions. Mr Kamal Das, Trinamul district secretary in North 24-Parganas, claimed that Trinamul would have gained absolute majority in the Zilla Parishad had the CPI-M not resorted to large-scale rigging in the polls.
The Left Front secured 36 out of 47 ZP seats in Hooghly, while the Trinamul bagged the remaining 11, including three seats from Singur. In 2003, the CPI-M had wrested all the 47 ZP seats in Hooghly. The CPI-M district leaders said the "malicious campaign" against the CPI-M over the Tapasi Malik murder case resulted in their defeat in Singur.
Meanwhile, the only gain for the Left Front came in the form of Murshidabad, where they secured 32 seats following a close fight with the Congress, which bagged 31 seats in the 63-seat ZP. In the 2003 panchayat polls, the Congress had won 33 seats in
the 60-member ZP while the LF bagged the remaining 27 seats. Congress MP, Mr Adhir Chowdhury alleged that CPI-M sponsored terror in Domkal, Hariharpara, Jalangi and some other blocks of the districts resulted in low turnout, which led to their defeat.
The Congress salvaged its fortunes in North Dinajpur by taking control of the ZP. The Congress bagged 15 ZP seats, the CPI-M won in eight and the Forward Bloc one to complete the tally of 24 ZP seats. Both the outgoing sabhadhipati and saha sabhadhipati of the CPI-M led North Dinajpur ZP, Mrs Jyotsnarani Singh and Mr Ashok Singh respectively were defeated by Congress candidates. Mrs Singh held the disunity in the Left Front responsible for her defeat. “We had no adjustment either with the Forward Bloc or West Bengal Socialist Party in the places where we lost,” she said.
In Malda, the Congress retained the ZP by winning and finally bagged 18 Zilla Parishad seats out of 34 ones. In 2003, Congress had won 15 seats out of 33 and formed the board with the help of the BJP and Trinamul. The LF has bagged only 15 seats.
In Nadia, the Opposition managed to snatch nine seats from the LF this time. While the Congress bagged five seats, Trinamul got six, leaving the LF with the remaining 34 seats in the 45 seat ZP. Last time around, the Opposition had managed to grab only three seats. In Howrah too, the Opposition dented the LF seat count. The LF won in 25 seats, while the Trinamul bagged 10 seats and the Congress a lone seat in the 36 seat ZP. Last time around the LF had won 33 out of the 34 seat ZP.
The Left Front also suffered a minor setback in Birbhum, losing nine ZP seats, mainly in the minority dominated areas. In a 35-seat ZP, the LF captured 26 seats, while the Congress wrested seven seats and the Trinamul and the BJP bagged one seat each. Last time, the Opposition had bagged only four seats in the ZP.
The LF has retained all the ZP seats in Bankura except one. In 2003 the Trinamul had snatched one seat. This time the lone opponent victory went in favour of the Jharkhand Party (Aditya). In Burdwan, the LF bagged 64 out of the 67 seats in the ZP. While two seats went to the Trinamul, the Congress grabbed one seat. In Midnapore West, the LF retained the ZP by winning 57 out of the 62 seats.
In Purulia, CPI-M retained the ZP by winning 30 seats while the Congress won the remaining 5 seats in the 35 seat ZP. Minister of state for forest, Mrs Bilasi Bala Sahis won her ZP seat here by a margin of 4,533 votes. One short from its previous tally of 10 seats in the South Dinajpur ZP, the LF stamped its authority in South Dinajpur by winning 15 seats out of the 17 seat ZP. The Congress and the Trinamul Congress bagged one each. In Cooch Behar, the LF bagged 27 seats while the Congress and Trinamul bagged one seat each. Despite an internal feud, the LF retained the Jalpaiguri ZP by winning 32 out of the 34 ZP seats. Two seats went to the Congress.

Q The Statesman: The Panchayat Polls will be a referendum on your industrialisation policy...do you agree?
CM: Yes. And the verdict will be overwhelmingly in favour. [9 May, at a Press meet in Kolkata]

My Only comment on the results is that I have no comment

~Mr Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee on 21 May, after the panchayat poll verdict



The Hindu


http://www.hindu.com/2008/05/22/stories/2008052258601300.htm

Left Front sweeps zilla parishad polls in West Bengal
Special Correspondent
Setback in Nandigram, Singur

Retains Hooghly zilla parishad

Makes inroads in Murshidabad


KOLKATA: The ruling Left Front swept the zilla parishad elections in West Bengal, winning in 13 out of the 17 bodies, but failed to retain control in three. The Congress and the Trinamool Congress with its allies won in two each.

The Left parties suffered major setbacks in both Nandigram and Singur.

The elections were held early this month along with the polls for panchayat samitis and gram panchayats.

Nandigram and Singur have been in the spotlight following unrest in the wake of the movement by the Trinamool-led Opposition against acquisition of farmland for setting up industries.

Apparently, Chief Minister Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee’s decision to drop the plan to set up a chemical hub in the Nandigram area early last year, following protests, was not enough to ensure a Left Front victory of the seats in the Purbo Medinipur zilla parishad. This loss resonated in other parts of the district too and the Trinamool wrested control of the civic body for the first time.

Despite the jolt in the Singur area — the site of the Tata Motors project — the Left Front retained control of the zilla parishad in Hooghly.

It also made significant inroads in Murshidabad district, considered a Congress stronghold, and won the zilla parishad.

Another major outcome was the Left Front losing majority in the zilla parishad in South 24 Parganas district — the scene of clashes between supporters of the CPI(M) and the Revolutionary Socialist Party on the poll day. The Trinamool along with its allies emerged victorious in the district.

The Congress wrested the zilla parishad in North Dinajpur from the Left Front. The party retained its sway over the civic body in Malda district, despite the stiff fight put up by the Left.

The Left Front registered thumping majorities in the zilla parishads in Bankura, Burdwan Jalpaiguri, Birbhum, Purulia, Cooch Behar and South Dinajpur.

It retained control of the zilla parishads in Nadia, Paschim Medinipur and Howrah as well as in North 24 Parganas though the Trinamool made some substantial gains there.

Sunday, May 18, 2008

Red terror in Nandigram

by Sunanda Sanyal

Two rounds of the panchayat elections in West Bengal are over but post-election violence continues. During the second round on 14 March, eight people were killed in cold blood. The murder at Basanti, an RSP stronghold, both on election day and the day after, shows the CPI-M is going to brook no opposition. It will use the police and its goons in dealing with its own allies as remorselessly as it flouts democratic institutions. It has slandered the Governor, the sole human face in the government, the Calcutta High Court and the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC), for example. For lesser mortals, ‘political correctness’ is engendered by the fear of murder and rape. The time for the bhadralok to play the innocent bystander is running out.
It is in this context that the findings of the NHRC assume the finality of the statement that, with the CPI-M government in place, the party’s murder and rape squads shall rule the state henceforth. Unlike the state human rights commission, known for its servility, the NHRC is respected all over India. Its chairman, former Supreme Court Chief Justice S Rajendra Babu, has described the violence at Nandigram as the “worst scars on the face of the nation”. Mr Sitaram Yechury, Mr Basudeb Acharia, Ms Brinda Karat, Mr Mohammad Salim (CPI-M MPs), Mr D Raja and Mr Gurudas Dasgupta (both CPI) have given Mr Babu a protest note. The RSP and Forward Bloc have, however, disagreed. They have begun to pay. Some the details of the NHRC’s findings are, therefore, worth a look.
The NHRC conducted an investigation at Nandigram from 15 November to 20 November 2007. It identified three phases in the Nandigram movement. The first (3 January to 14 March) is marked by police inaction despite regular clashes between the CPI-M and Bhumi Uchchhed Pratirodh Committee (BUPC). The second (15 March to 30 September 2007) is the aftermath of 14 March, dealt with on the basis of documentary evidence received from Ms Medha Patkar of the Narmada Bachao Andolan, People’s Tribunal on Nandigram and Citizen’s Solidarity among others. The third phase, events thereafter, confirms our worst fears of state terrorism under a chief minister who calls rapists and killers at Nandigram “us”, while all else are “them”.
Once the government had announced its decision to acquire land for a special economic zone, the political character of Nandigram changed with a large number of CPI-M cadres switching loyalty. The Trinamul Congress (TMC), which headed the BUPC, was the major gainer. To begin with, police tried to prevent clashes between BUPC and CPI-M goons, but stopped intervening when intervention was necessary. Eventually, the villagers “completely lost faith in the police”. They feared the police would help the CPI-M regain control of Nandigram and locals would lose their land. Notably, the commission found no evidence of Maoists aiding the BUPC. CPI-M supporters may have fled in fear from areas dominated by the BUPC, but the cadres never complained to the police of “impending attacks” by Maoists.
Wherever police registered FIRs against the BUPC, the latter’s supporters suffered heavily. Conversely, there is substance in their complaint of police failure in protecting them against CPI-M violence. For example, the police received information on 4 November that the CPI-M was planning to enter Gokulnagar on 6 November from Khejuri. Police withdrew before the plan was implemented. Once the police was withdrawn, the cadres safely cross-ed the Tekhali bridge. In fact, the police were so completely emasculated that the NHRC team found a “CPI-M flag atop the police bunker at the Tekhali bridge”. No one dared pull it down even after a week. Police wouldn’t record FIRs, doing so only when the NHRC intervened.
The officer-in-charge of Nandigram police station refused to record FIRs unless they were endorsed by a “local CPI-M leader”. General diary entries, the wireless transcript log books (both of Nandigram police station and the district control room) and the FIR register tell another sordid tale. They bristle with “manipulations and insertions, blank columns and pages, exaggerated FIRs, and sloppy investigations”. All these prove the police force’s subservience. The NHRC report drives you inexorably to the conclusion that, with this government in place, the rule of law is impossible.
Take these examples, as recorded by the NHRC. The Nandigram police station’s control room logbook for 10 November was left blank, “at the in-stance of one of the senior officers”. It was as if the day was uneventful, although it witnessed a gruesome assault by the CPI-M cadres on a peaceful BUPC procession. Many BUPC supporters were injured, some died.
Moreover, the CPI-M cadres forcibly herded around 400 of these people, from where the police subsequently ‘rescued’ 11 people (according to the statement of the officer-in-charge, Nandigram police station and circle inspector, Mahisabad). However, none of these events figures in the general diary or wireless transcripts.
The NHRC goes on to give a number of examples of rape victims being dismissed without forensic examination. Take Akhreja Bibi, who was allegedly raped by CPI-M cadres. She suffered severe pain and had a swelling on the upper thigh and on the pelvis. Several other symptoms too indicated rape. But the doctor did not examine her, because she was a “mother after all”. Actually, the NHRC report gives you the impression that West Bengal police will never be fair with the CPI-M in power. They do not have “courage to take action against CPI-M cadres”. You need the “local CPI-M leader…to get any work done by the police”.
Even a week after the vandalism, the district administration did not care to survey the extent of damage to houses. CPI-M cadres claimed to be the owners of the houses that BUPC supporters had left behind. So chances were that the little relief that they provided did not reach the right hands.
More shocking, government doctors acted neither professionally nor fairly. In most cases, injuries were “recorded on small pieces of paper and handed over to the patient” rather than being entered into a medico-legal register.
The NHRC’s interactions with Mr Alok Raj, deputy inspector-general, Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF), which made a perceptible difference at Nandigram, are revealing. The central force arrived after its recapture. The CPI-M’s motorcycle brigade had already taken over the village, “creating terror in the minds of BUPC supporters”, with the cadres “thrashing, beating and imposing fines” on BUPC workers. Mr Raj informed the commission that the state government wanted the CRPF to leave the actual trouble spot, i.e. the CPI-M-dominated areas, and move to TMC-dominated areas. The intention was to “weaken the TMC’s hold”. Mr Raj refused.

(Note: All quotations have been taken from the NHRC report.)

(The writer is former Head of the Department, English, Belur
Ramakrishna Mission College)



See also: http://development-dialogues.blogspot.com/2008/05/nhrc-sends-12-point-recommendation-to-w.html

Thursday, May 15, 2008

Eight dead in Bengal’s killing fields

http://www.thestatesman.net/page.news.php?clid=1&theme=&usrsess=1&id=203955

Statesman News Service
KOLKATA, May 14: Eight persons including an infant were killed and at least 45 others injured in separate incidents of violence since last night and during the second phase of panchayat polls in the state today.
While a series of clashes at Basanti in South 24-Parganas resulted in three Revolutionary Socialist Party (RSP) supporters being shot dead, allegedly by CPI-M supporters, and a CPI-M Krishak Sabha leader gunned down in retaliation, two CPI-M activists were killed when the crude bombs they were making exploded in the Lakshmikantapur area of Nadia last night.
In Howrah, a month-old baby who was in his mother's arms as she headed out to vote in Panchla died when he slipped out of her arms as she panicked in the melee that followed CPI-M and Congress supporters throwing bombs at one another while a PDS supporter was killed in poll-related violence in Domjur.
The worst of the poll-related violence was reported from Basanti in South 24-Parganas where supporters of the RSP clashed with CPI-M cadres as both partners in the Left Front resorted to muscle-flexing to influence voting in the villages there. Police said three RSP supporters, Ram Halder, Madhusudan Halder and Kanika Halder, were allegedly shot dead by CPI-M activists during clashes at Amjhara village. RSP supporters also alleged that CPI-M cadres had set some of their houses on fire.
The clashes peaked at around 1 p.m. when polling in booths 17 and 18 at Haldarpara village in the Taldih area had to be stopped; the presiding officer apparently had a fainting fit when CPI-M activists forced their way inside the polling booths and went on the rampage. As the day wore on and a huge police contingent was deployed at the troubled spots in Basanti, there were reports that RSP activists had snatched two rifles from policemen. The car of SUCI MLA, Mr Deboprasad Sarkar, was allegedly vandalised by CPI-M activists at Raghunathpur in Joynagar. An hour later, a CPI-M Krishak Sabha leader, Aashian Sheikh, was killed by RSP supporters in Kharimachan. A defensive Mr Raj Kanojia, IG (law and order), said political violence had erupted despite the presence of RAF and BSF
personnel in Basanti. Patrolling had begun yesterday itself, he said, asked to react to RSP Cabinet minister Mr Kshiti Goswami’s allegation that paramilitary forces were not taken to the sensitive areas by local police.
Two rifles snatched from policemen by RSP activists had been recovered, Mr Kanojia added. Meanwhile, the state home secretary, Mr AM Chakraborty said that the government will look into the allegations that BSF personnel remained inactive at Basanti and some policemen could not enter certain area of this locality.
In a separate poll-related incident in Howrah, police said one person, a PDS supporter was killed and seven others, including a police constable and homeguard, were injured at Najibpur village during violence in booths under Karola gram panchayat. Police said that the victim was carrying a crude bomb to use it in the clash and it burst prematurely and killed him.
CPI-M workers allegedly kicked a pregnant woman in the stomach when she tried to protest after they started beating up her husband, a Trinamul Congress polling agent at a booth in Mohishgoha village under Chandrapur gram panchayat, Amta-I block in Howrah. Villagers alleged that after shooting at a Trinamul Congress supporter, and injuring him, CPI-M workers did not allow them to take the injured duo to the hospital.
In Nadia, two persons, both CPI-M activists, Shital Chowdhury (30) and Bhanu Pramanik (40) were killed while preparing crude bombs at Lakshmikantapur area last night and another CPI-M activist was allegedly stabbed by some miscreants.
Though polling was largely peaceful in Hooghly, allegations of agents of Opposition parties being assaulted and forced to leave polling stations and booths being captured by CPI-M cadres came in from Jangipara, Arambag, Pursura and Tarakeswar areas today.
Violence may have singed Basanti with four dead, several injured and huts set on fire, yet Mr Raj Kanojia, IG (law and order) felt that the second day of the panchayat election have been more or less peaceful barring some stray incidents. Death toll rose to five after one person died when the bombs he was carrying burst on his person at Panchla in Howrah, the IG said as he disassociated the the death of two CPI-M activists in Nadia and the death of an infant in Howrah from poll related violence.